![]() ![]() ![]() He would show the actor’s face reacting to the other footage. He combined independent shots of an actor’s face, a bowl of soup, a woman in a coffin, and a woman on a sofa. To prove his point, Kuleshov conducted a test. It evolved into the Soviet Montage Theory, where they determined that the editing of shots constituted the force of a film. The film school led an intense study to examine the impact of the film editing. Griffith’s Intolerance reached Russia in 1919, a massive hit all over the country. Unlike his predecessors, who edited films out of natural habit, Kuleshov began to dissect film editing to study its impact on audiences. Kuleshov is considered one of the first film theorists. Among the first members of the school staff was Lev Kuleshov. Lenin’s wife led a cinema committee that would establish the Moscow Film School in 1919. ![]() Right: The “Tommy” award given by the Edison Innovation Foundation.After the 1917 revolution in Russia, Vladimir Lenin’s Bolsheviks sought a means of mass communication throughout the country. Left: Intel-Edison module now available world-wide for developers. Thomas Edison said, “Many of life’s failures are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.” Furthermore, even media historian, James Chapman, believed that the straight at the camera gun shooting may have inspired the gun barrel sequence of the James Bond films! The iconic scene of gunshots making someone dance was born in this film. The innovation of the film set the tone for action-packed Western Movies for years to come. Action and special effects made The Great Train Robbery thrilling for people in 1903.īIf this film reminds you of your old Saturday morning Western skits, you wouldn’t be wrong. The jump-cuts that he used in editing the film were a new and sophisticated way of showing two events happening at the same time but in different places, making the plot more interesting than it once was. Porter was one of the first to use a variety of innovative film techniques in this $150 budgeted classic film including location shooting, minor camera moving, and pan shots. Porter, whose prolific career would eventually include over 250 films made him the most influential filmmaker in the United States. The man behind the camera and directing was Edwin S. However, that wasn’t the only wild part of this Western. How’s this for realism?! The scene from The Great Train Robbery that scared people out of theaters, 1903. The Great Train Robbery surprised viewers so much that they reportedly had the audience ducking behind the seat in front of them, or even running from the theater. In a scene at the end of the film, the camera focuses on the bandit leader, played by Justus D. It could have been inspired by a 1900 train robbery perpetrated by the famous Butch Cassidy. ![]() TThis is the gist of the 1903, 12 minute epic drama, The Great Train Robbery, filmed in Milltown, NJ. Film historians generally consider this Edison Manufacturing Studio’s film to be the first American action film and the first Western film. The Great Train Robbery of 1903 was the first action & Western film in history. Audiences cowered in fear, as the posse was in hot pursuit, cornering the bandits in a secluded wooded area and dealing out justice. A fireman is thrown from the moving train. There is gunfire, people tied up, and even shot. Extra, Extra! Bandits had the bright idea to rob a train and now have a posse in hot pursuit. ![]()
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